Artículos de revistas

URI permanente para esta colecciónhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12640/4067

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2022 - 20232

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Autor: search.filters.author.Guillen, JorgeTema: search.filters.subject.Latin America

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    ÍtemAcceso Abierto
    Financial support failure and health results: the Peruvian case
    (PLOS, 2023-02-03) Guillen, Jorge
    The paper shed the light in analyzing the efficiency of Peruvian Government Financial Support in comparison with some countries in the Latin American Region and worldwide. The Covid 19 Pandemic enforced governments to apply the “Hammer Blow” which affected negatively the economy producing recession and unemployment. Governments offset the latter effect by applying subsidy policies to the Poor and then reduce the negative economic consequences of the general lockdown without getting COVID. Our study performs a Difference and Difference Model (DID) to evaluate the effectiveness of the latter policy.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso Abierto
    Gender entrepreneurship in Latin America: does the institutional system matter?
    (Gaziosmanpasa University, 2022-03-30) Guillen, Jorge; Pereira, Renato
    This study attempts to uncover the institutional determinants of female entrepreneurship in a set of eight Latin American countries. Following the institutional system classification in the literature, we grouped the set of countries into three categories: State-Led, Emerging Liberal Market, and Family Led. We then split the data panel into two different groups: Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, which are mostly State-Led; the other group includes Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru, which are either Family Led or Emerging Liberal Market Oriented where the degree of State intervention in the economy is lower. Our research investigated these institutional determinants of female entrepreneurship using a set of socioeconomic, cognitive, and macroeconomic variables. Our findings offer a new perspective on gender entrepreneurship in Latin America, considering internal and external factor. The first considers institutional varieties and the latter macroeconomic effects. This is relevant in order to find relevant incentives of entrepreneurship by gender.